At the opening of RIF + KIB 2016, which began in in suburban boarding house “Forest gave”, the director of RAEC, a member of the IRI Board Sergey Plugotarenko made a report “Runet today: analyst, figures, facts”
The audience Runet currently stands at 80.5 million users. This is 9.2 percent more than last year. 66.5 million (57%) go online every day (it is 9.3% more than in 2015-m). According Plugotarenko, by 2020 three quarters of Russians will become Internet users
Smartphones -. Young people, adults – desktops
86,2 per cent of the audience between the ages of 12 to 24 years, according to data provided by Plugotarenko Sergey actively using smartphones. Older category (from 25 to 44 years old) prefer computers and laptops. As representatives of the age group 45 plus.
And 15 percent of the audience go online only from mobile devices. mobile Internet audience grew over the year by 12.5 percent. People spend on average on the Internet 148 minutes a day, but in the mobile Internet -. 110 minutes
Technology
Over the last 20 years the cost of processing power devices sufficient for the majority of Internet transactions, it became less than $ 10. This opens up opportunities for the widespread use of the Internet and information technology, the so-called Internet of Things, or Internet +.
By 2020 the Internet will be more than 50 billion devices that will be used in various fields. Guidelines for implementation – intelligent city, health and public safety, industrial, internet, trade, construction
Digital literacy:. There is something to strive for
Already? the first year together with ROCIT VCIOM conducts a study of digital literacy of Russians. To date, the index of the digital literacy of the Russian Internet users is 4.79, subindex digital consumption – 5.17, subindex digital security – 4.86, and the subindex of digital competence – 4.48. Normalization of indicators produced on a scale of 0 to 10.
In this case, every 10 minutes the Russians use the Internet banking application, 91 percent of the population (18+) have a mobile phone or smart phone, 33.5 percent of Russians are turning Internet as a source of news almost every day
Frames:. the number and quality of professionals is growing
The companies and organizations related to the Internet market, including self-employed, working about 2 million people. The share of IT-specialties in the total number of training programs in the Russian Federation is 14 percent. At the same time, the crisis is almost no effect on the industry. The demand for professionals fell by only 15 per cent relative to 2014. In other areas of the Russian market, the number of vacancies has decreased by 20-40 percent
Economy Runet:. 2.3 per cent of GDP – is not the limit
Internet – the only growing segment of the industry as a housekeeper mass communications. According to the forecasts of analysts RAEC, to prepare a study “Economics of Runet 2015-2016″, the contribution of the Russian Internet economy in the country’s GDP in 2015 will be 2.3 percent. At the same time, the fastest-growing markets – is e-books, services and online retail. “Mobile” is part of RuNet economy 25-30 percent of the total volume of the market.
Commercial
54 percent of active users make purchases on the Internet every month. 42 percent made over the last year with the purchase of mobile devices. The market volume of online retail (no cross-board) – 650 billion rubles, while the forecast for 2016 – 780 billion rubles. Some experts are optimistic about the pace of growth: it will return to pre-crisis rates, which is confirmed by the results of the first quarter
Investments in IT:. The volume and number of transactions
Sergey Plugotarenko said that in 2015 there was a decrease in the market the number of transactions by 20 percent and reducing the volume of investments by 43 percent. However, since 2013 there is a steady increase in the share of investments in the pre-stage, and in 2015 growth was 1.84 times.
Plugotarenko noted that today the need to reassess the scenarios Runet, formed in the last study year, and He listed the main conclusions: the advertising market has stopped falling; sharply decreased the amount of investment; visible glimpses of the return of growth in e-commerce
The crisis in the IT -. Myth
Half of assessing the impact of the crisis on the economy as a whole as vysokoe.Chchetvert respondents – as very high. Impact on Internet markets expert community considers moderately high. Most experts say the beginning of the crisis in 2014, and a third expert is difficult to answer, when there will be a fracture of the crisis tendencies. 40 per cent of the experts can not give an unambiguous assessment of the rate of return of Runet economy to pre-crisis level. And 30 percent called the year of recovery in 2017-th
Runet -. It is a powerful infrastructure
Sergey Plugotarenko drew attention to the fact that over the past 13 years the number of users Networks increased by 8 times. Internet already uses half the villagers. Steadily growing and the number of domain names. However, increasing the number of cyber threats. But increased ieffektivnost deal with them
State of the industry:.? Why wait
Plugotarenko identified several trends of state regulation of the industry. He believes that the total number of legislative initiatives in 2015 and 2016 remained stable. If relevant to the regulation in 2013-2014 was rather sharply negative, in 2015-2016 lawmaking in the field of regulation of the Internet is estimated to be equally neutral, positive and negative
to change the nature of regulatory initiatives:. If in 2013-2014 the bills referred directly to the majority of Internet markets, in 2015-2016 there has been a trend in the regulation of the individual segments. Plugotarenko also noted that in the registry of the Russian software has about 400 software products, and the development and promotion of Russian software in 2016 will be allocated up to 5 billion rubles
Russian IT company -. What is it?
Today, more than 5,000 IT companies accredited by the Ministry of Communications, and the average monthly wage of employees reached 84 thousand. This is 2.6 times higher than the average for the economy. IT companies in 2011-2015 demonstrated strong growth in revenue and payments to the budget of the Russian Federation rates above the average for the economy as a whole. Sales companies in an average year is about 200 million rubles
Internet + -. 100 per cent of GDP
presented in December at the Forum “Internet + economy? “the term” Internet + “, more and more at the hearing. “Internet +” refers to several areas of development: the adoption of strategic development documents, the creation of a regulatory framework; development and implementation of accepted international standards; the introduction of information technologies in the processes of urban development and operation of transport and housing; Industrial Internet of Things; Internet medicine.
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